CVE-2025-20352: in the CISA KEV catalogue
Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software SNMP Denial of Service and Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. CISA added CVE-2025-20352 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue on 2025-09-29 with a default due date of 2025-10-20. Known ransomware campaign use: Unknown. Forensic triage flag: No.
Cisco IOS and IOS XE contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) subsystem that could allow for denial of service or remote code execution. A successful exploit could allow a low-privileged attacker to cause the affected system to reload, resulting in a DoS condition, or allow a high-privileged attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user and obtain full control of the affected system. (CISA description)
- Vendor / product
- Cisco IOS and IOS XE
- CWE
- CWE-121
- CISA required action
- Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
- EPSS
- 41%, percentile 98 (scored 2026-11-03)
EPSS puts about 41 in 100 odds (41%) on exploitation activity being observed in the next 30 days. Its score is higher than or equal to that of 98% of scored CVEs. This is a model estimate about exploitation anywhere, not about your environment.
Vendor and reference links (from CISA)
Your own deadline under CISA BOD 26-04 depends on exposure, automatability and technical impact: work it out with the BOD 26-04 calculator.
Frequently asked questions
Is CVE-2025-20352 in the CISA KEV catalogue?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2025-20352 (Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software SNMP Denial of Service and Remote Code Execution Vulnerability) to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue on 2025-09-29. CISA's default due date for it is 2025-10-20.
Is CVE-2025-20352 used in ransomware attacks?
CISA marks known ransomware campaign use as Unknown for CVE-2025-20352. That means CISA lacks confirmation, not that ransomware groups do not use it.
What should I do about CVE-2025-20352?
CISA's required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Sources
- CISA, Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog (accessed 2026-11-03)
- FIRST, Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS) (EPSS by FIRST; scores generated by Empirical Security)
- NVD record for CVE-2025-20352