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Insider·Advanced·Mixed audience

An employee appears to be selling your VPN access

The prompt — read this to the room

Your threat-intelligence provider sends a screenshot from a criminal forum: a seller offers ‘VPN and Citrix access to a regional insurer, 2,000 staff, domain user, $6,000, insider can stay on for ongoing jobs’. The details match your company. The SOC traces two test logins described in the post to a claims handler’s account, from her home IP address, at times she was not scheduled to work. She is on shift right now. Is she the seller, a victim, or both? Do you lock her out now, or watch to see who buys?

Total duration
2 h 15 min
People to involve
7
Best fit
Insurance, Finance

Who to involve

Most important first.

  • CISO / Head of security
  • SOC analyst
  • Incident response lead
  • HR
  • Legal counsel
  • IT operations
  • CEO / Managing director

What it tests

  • Decide between immediate containment and controlled monitoring, with the risk of each written down.
  • Test whether the employee is the seller, a compromised user, or both, without prejudging.
  • Coordinate HR, legal and possible law-enforcement involvement in the right order.
  • Find and close the access an access broker’s buyer would use.

Outline of activities

  1. 1The forum post and the matching logins
  2. 2Contain now or watch: the decision and its guardrails
  3. 3Seller, victim or both: building the evidence
  4. 4The employee conversation and law enforcement
  5. 5Closing the door: remote access, Citrix and privileges
  6. 6Lessons for access monitoring and insider risk

Run sheet (Pro)

The facilitator's timeline of execution, the detailed steps for running the session and the questions to ask each person.

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An employee appears to be selling your VPN access — Tabletop Exercise · PlayCISO